2016
Murray-Tortarolo, Guillermo; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Sitch, Stephen; Seneviratne, Sonia I; Fletcher, Imogen; Mueller, Brigitte; Greve, Peter; Anav, Alessandro; Liu, Yi; Ahlström, Anders; Huntingford, Chris; Levis, Sam; Levy, Peter; Lomas, Mark; Poulter, Benjamin; Viovy, Nicholas; Zaehle, Sonke; Zeng, Ning
The dry season intensity as a key driver of NPP trends Journal Article
In: Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 43, no. 6, pp. 2632–2639, 2016, ISSN: 19448007.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: drought, dry season length, land carbon cycle
@article{Murray-Tortarolo2016a,
title = {The dry season intensity as a key driver of NPP trends},
author = {Guillermo Murray-Tortarolo and Pierre Friedlingstein and Stephen Sitch and Sonia I Seneviratne and Imogen Fletcher and Brigitte Mueller and Peter Greve and Alessandro Anav and Yi Liu and Anders Ahlström and Chris Huntingford and Sam Levis and Peter Levy and Mark Lomas and Benjamin Poulter and Nicholas Viovy and Sonke Zaehle and Ning Zeng},
doi = {10.1002/2016GL068240},
issn = {19448007},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
volume = {43},
number = {6},
pages = {2632--2639},
abstract = {textcopyright2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. We analyze the impacts of changing dry season length and intensity on vegetation productivity and biomass. Our results show a wetness asymmetry in dry ecosystems, with dry seasons becoming drier and wet seasons becoming wetter, likely caused by climate change. The increasingly intense dry seasons were consistently correlated with a decreasing trend in net primary productivity (NPP) and biomass from different products and could potentially mean a reduction of 10-13% in NPP by 2100. We found that annual NPP in dry ecosystems is particularly sensitive to the intensity of the dry season, whereas an increase in precipitation during the wet season has a smaller effect. We conclude that changes in water availability over the dry season affect vegetation throughout the whole year, driving changes in regional NPP. Moreover, these results suggest that usage of seasonal water fluxes is necessary to improve our understanding of the link between water availability and the land carbon cycle.},
keywords = {drought, dry season length, land carbon cycle},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
textcopyright2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. We analyze the impacts of changing dry season length and intensity on vegetation productivity and biomass. Our results show a wetness asymmetry in dry ecosystems, with dry seasons becoming drier and wet seasons becoming wetter, likely caused by climate change. The increasingly intense dry seasons were consistently correlated with a decreasing trend in net primary productivity (NPP) and biomass from different products and could potentially mean a reduction of 10-13% in NPP by 2100. We found that annual NPP in dry ecosystems is particularly sensitive to the intensity of the dry season, whereas an increase in precipitation during the wet season has a smaller effect. We conclude that changes in water availability over the dry season affect vegetation throughout the whole year, driving changes in regional NPP. Moreover, these results suggest that usage of seasonal water fluxes is necessary to improve our understanding of the link between water availability and the land carbon cycle.